Learning Target: I can find the volume of a complex figure by adding the volumes of smaller figures.


 
Volume of Complex Figures



 



Finding Volumes of Complex Figures

To find the volume of a complex figure, imagine the solid broken up into sections.

Find the volume of each section.

Add the sections together to find the total volume.



Example

Find the volume of the complex figure shown below.



Think

The volume of the triangular prism is already given as 18 cubic feet.  The volume of the brown rectangular prism is not known.  We need to find the volume of the brown rectangular prism and add it to find the total.


Volume of the rectangular prism

V = l × w × h

V = 6 ft × 3 ft × 3 ft

V = 54 ft 3


Volume of the triangular prism

V = 18 ft 3


Total Volume

54 ft 3  + 18 ft 3 = 72 ft 3


The total volume of the figure is 72 ft 3.








Let's Practice Together

Determine the volume of each solid figure.

Imagine the complex figure broken into two parts.  Find the volume of each, and then add them.


1.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 




Your Turn

2.

 

 

 

 




3.


 

 

 





 

4.  Find the combined volume of the complex figure shown.








Check for Understanding

1.  Find the volume.




















Answers
1.  24 units3
2.  20 units3
3.  3,000 cm3
4.  144 cm3
Check for Understanding
1.  432 m3